Current Affairs search results for tag: defence
By admin: Aug. 28, 2023

1. Indian Air Force participates in Egypt's Exercise Bright Star-23 for the first time

Tags: Defence

The Indian Air Force (IAF) participated in the biennial multilateral tri-services exercise Bright Star-23 held at Cairo Air Base in Egypt.

An Overview of the News

  • Bright Star-23 exercise will take place from 27 August to 16 September 2023.

  • The participating countries in the biennial multilateral tri-services exercise Bright Star-23 include the United States, Saudi Arabia, Greece, Qatar, and India.

  • IAF transport aircraft will airlift around 150 Indian Army personnel.

  • The main goal of the exercise is to enhance joint operational planning and execution.

  • India and Egypt have long-standing ties, having collaborated on aero-engine and aircraft development in the 1960s.

The IAF Contingent Included:

  • Five MiG-29 aircraft

  • Two IL-78 tanker aircraft

  • Two C-130 transport aircraft

  • Two C-17 transport aircraft

  • The Garuda Special Forces and personnel from Squadrons 28, 77, 78, and 81 of the Indian Air Force are part of the contingent.

About Indian Air Force

  • The Indian Air Force was established on 8 October 1932.

  • Before independence, it was known as the Royal Indian Air Force.

  • The Indian Air Force has been ranked third in the World Air Power Index 2022, behind the US and Russia.

  • Headquarters- New Delhi

  • Air Force Chief- Vivek Ram Chaudhary.

By admin: Aug. 22, 2023

2. Indian Coast Guard and Philippine Coast Guard sign MoU to strengthen maritime cooperation

Tags: International Relations Defence

The Indian Coast Guard and the Philippine Coast Guard have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to strengthen their maritime cooperation.

An Overview of the News 

  • The objective of the MoU is to enhance bilateral maritime cooperation between the two countries with a focus on ensuring safe, secure, and clean seas in the region.

  • The MoU was signed in New Delhi by Rakesh Pal, Director General of, the Indian Coast Guard, and Admiral Artemio M. Abu, Commandant of, the Philippine Coast Guard.

  • The two sides held their inaugural bilateral meeting after the signing of the MoU, addressing a range of maritime issues.

Areas of Focus: The key areas of cooperation under the MoU include:

  1. Maritime Law Enforcement: Strengthening cooperation in the enforcement of maritime laws.

  2. Maritime Search and Rescue: To enhance joint efforts in search and rescue operations at sea.

  3. Marine Pollution Response: Collaborating to respond effectively to marine pollution incidents.

Delegation visit: A five-member delegation of the Philippine Coast Guard is on an official visit to India from 20 August to 24 August.

By admin: Aug. 21, 2023

3. Indian submarine INS Vagir completes historic 7,000 km deployment to Australia

Tags: Defence

Indian-submarine-INS-Vagir-completes-historic-7,000-km-deployment-to-AustraliaIndia's Scorpene class submarine INS Vagir has successfully completed its longest deployment ever by covering a remarkable distance of nearly 7,000 km to reach Australia. This deployment, which begins in June 2023, is a significant achievement for the Indian Navy.

An Overview of the News

  • Since deployment, INS Vagir has been operational without interruption, except for one port call in Sri Lanka.

  • The submarine re-surfaces every 3-4 days to recharge its batteries while maintaining its operational status.

Commissioning and Grounding:

  • Commissioned in January this year, INS Vagir belongs to the Kalvari class submarines.

  • The submarine is based in Mumbai and its deployment reflects the professionalism of the Navy.

Seamless Travel Details:

  • After a stay in Sri Lanka for the International Day of Yoga, INS Vagir continued her voyage.

  • It has traveled more than 7,000 kilometers (about 4,000 nautical miles) since June following a recharge routine.

Historical deployments in Australia:

  • The visit of INS Vagir is the first instance of an extended-distance deployment to Australia by an Indian submarine.

  • This achievement highlights the Indian Navy's capabilities for sustained operations at long ranges.

Exercises with the Royal Australian Navy:

  • During her visit to Australia, INS Vagir will participate in exercises with units of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) off the West Coast.

  • The objective of these exercises is to enhance cooperation and interoperability between the two naval forces.

  • INS Vagir is in Australia, Indian naval ships and aircraft are concurrently engaged in Exercise MALABAR (11-21 August) and AUSINDEX (22-24 August) off the east coast of Australia.

Anti-Submarine Exercises and Cooperation:

  • The ongoing deployment of INS Vagir includes anti-submarine exercises at various levels.

  • Strengthening joint naval capabilities, joint exercises with RAN submarines and Indian Navy P8i aircraft have been planned.

By admin: Aug. 17, 2023

4. IAF's 'Tarang Shakti' multinational exercise rescheduled

Tags: Defence

IAF's-'Tarang-Shakti'-multinational-exercise-rescheduledThe 'Tarang Shakti' multinational military exercise originally planned for October has been postponed to mid-2024.

An Overview of the News

  • The Indian Air Force (IAF) will host the 'Tarang Shakti' multinational military exercise.

  • The rescheduling was due to several participating air forces being unable to attend this year's event.

Miscellaneous Partnership:

  • 'Tarang Shakti' will include several major air forces such as France, the UK, Australia, the US, and Japan.

  • These countries will contribute fighter jets, military transport aircraft, and mid-air refuellers to the exercise.

  • In addition, six other countries have been invited as observers, highlighting the global importance of the exercise.

Objectives of 'Tarang Shakti':

  • Expected to involve around 12 air forces, 'Tarang Shakti' aims to showcase international cooperation and military capabilities.

  • The main goal of the exercise is to enhance military coordination and promote seamless interaction between the participating nations.

  • The exercise is set to be India's most comprehensive air exercise, underscoring its growing role in global military cooperation.

Recent International Exercises of IAF:

  • In April, the Indian Air Force sent four Rafale jets, two C-17 aircraft, and two IL-78 mid-air refueling aircraft for a multinational air exercise at the Mont-de-Marsan military base in France.

  • Another notable incident involved four Rafale fighter jets carrying out a "strategic" mission over the Indian Ocean region lasting more than six hours.

  • It showcased the combat capabilities of the advanced aircraft and showcased India's air power launch capabilities.

  • Additionally, the Indian and US air forces conducted the Cope India exercise in locations such as Kalaikunda, Panagarh, and Agra, involving US assets such as B1 bomber jets and F-15 fighter aircraft. This highlighted the strong cooperation between the two countries.

By admin: July 23, 2023

5. Indian Navy launches second edition of 'G20 THINQ' quiz

Tags: Defence

The Indian Navy, in association with the Navy Welfare and Wellness Association (NWWA) and the G20 Secretariat, launched the second edition of "G20 THINQ''. The initiative aims to bring together young individuals from different walks of life and geographies, fostering lasting friendship with the spirit of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam' - The World is One Family.

An Overview of the News

  • "G20 THINQ" is a national and international quiz competition designed for students studying in classes IX to XII and their counterparts.

  • More than 10,000 schools from across the country will participate in the national round. Sixteen schools will qualify for the semi-finals to be held in Mumbai on 16 November 2023. The top eight teams will compete in the National Championship Finals on 18 November 2023 at the iconic Gateway of India.

  • The Indian team in the International round will consist of two main quizzers and one standby member, who will be selected by an eminent jury. Additionally, all the sixteen semi-finalist teams will have an opportunity to visit the Naval Dockyard and interact with naval personnel onboard ships and submarines.

  • The quiz will be conducted in English and international standards will be followed. After a rigorous selection process, eleven international teams along with the Indian team will be selected to compete in the international finals to be held at the iconic India Gate on 22nd November 2023.

  • The primary objective of G20 THINQ is to enlighten the brightest young minds about the Indian Navy, which is considered to be the leader of the future.Through this quiz competition, the participants will showcase their knowledge and intelligence, thereby instilling in them a sense of patriotism and national pride.

  • Current Navy Chief Admiral R.K. Hari Kumar, who is taking over as the 25th Chief of the Naval Staff.

By admin: July 19, 2023

6. INS Sahyadri and INS Kolkata arrive at Jakarta for Bilateral Maritime Exercise

Tags: Defence

INS-Sahyadri-and-INS-Kolkata-arrive-at-Jakarta-for-Bilateral-Maritime-ExerciseINS Sahyadri and INS Kolkata, two flagship ships of the Indian Navy, arrived at Jakarta on 17 July 2023 to participate in a bilateral maritime exercise with the Indonesian Naval Forces.

An Overview of the news:

  • On arrival at Jakarta, both the naval ships of the mission deployed in the South-Eastern IOR were accorded a warm welcome by the Indonesian Navy.
  • The Indian and Indonesian navies will engage in an elaborate program of professional interactions, joint yoga sessions, sports events and cross-deck visits, with an aim to strengthen mutual cooperation and understanding between the two navies.
  • Both the ships will also participate in the Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX) at sea with the Indonesian Navy to further strengthen the high level of interoperability that both navies have from the Middle East.
  • Recently Indian and Indonesian naval forces conducted their bilateral exercise named Samudra Shakti 2023 in the South China Sea.

INS Sahyadri and INS Kolkata:

  • INS Sahyadri is the third indigenously designed and built stealth frigate of the Project-17 class.
  • INS Kolkata is the first indigenously designed and built Project-15A class stealth destroyer.
  • Both these ships have been built at Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited, Mumbai.

By admin: July 17, 2023

7. India-Mongolia Joint Military Exercise "Nomadic Elephant-2023"

Tags: Defence

-Mongolia-Joint-Military-Exercise-Nomadic-Elephant-2023The 15th edition of India-Mongolia joint military exercise "Nomadic Elephant-2023" is scheduled to be held from 17 to 31 July 2023 at Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.

An Overview of the news:

  • Exercise Nomadic Elephant is an annual training program of India with Mongolia which is conducted alternately in Mongolia and India.
  • Earlier the military exercise program was organized at Special Forces Training School, Bakloh in October 2019.
  • Troops from Mongolian Armed Forces Unit 084 and Indian troops from the Jammu and Kashmir Light Infantry Regiment will participate in the 15th edition of the military exercise.

Objective of military exercise:

  • The aim of the military exercise is to strengthen positive military-to-military relations, exchange of best military practices, bilateral interoperability, camaraderie, camaraderie and friendship.
  • The primary objective of this military exercise under the mandate of the United Nations is to curb terrorist activities in the mountainous areas.
  • This military exercise includes platoon level Field Training Exercise (FTX). During this military exercise, Indian and Mongolian troops will participate in various training activities designed to enhance their capabilities and skills.
  • These activities include endurance training, reflex firing, room intervention, small team tactics and mountain drills (rock craft firing).

Mongolia:

  • Capital: Ulaanbaatar
  • Currency: Mongolian tugrik
  • President: Ukhnagin Hurelsukh
  • Prime Minister: Oyun Erdan Luv-Sanm-Saren

By admin: July 14, 2023

8. INS Sunayana participated in Operation Southern Readiness - 2023

Tags: Defence

INS-Sunayana-participated-in-Operation-Southern-Readiness---2023INS Sunayna participated in 'Operation Southern Readiness 2023' conducted by the Combined Maritime Force (CMF) being conducted off Seychelles from 10 to 12 July. India is not a member country of this CMF.

An Overview of the news:

  • It was aimed at strengthening multilateral relations and enhancing cooperation through CMF exercise in the region.
  • It is a multinational initiative which mainly focuses on four areas; These are: 
    • Defeat Terrorism,
    • Stopping Piracy,
    • Encourage regional cooperation and
    • Promoting a safe marine environment.
  • During the visit, personnel from the participating navies of the US, Italy, UK, Seychelles Defense Forces and Marine Police, EUNAVFOR member states were involved in extensive professional interactions, subject matter expert exchanges and visits.
  • During this, a joint yoga session was conducted onboard with the participation of the ship's crew as well as personnel from Seychelles Defense Forces and CMF.
  • A CMF delegation from Bahrain, led by Commodore Oliver, Commander CTF 56, oversaw the training exercises onboard.

Importance of CMF Exercise:

  • The CMF reinforces the Indian Navy's commitment to maritime security in the Indian Ocean region.

Seychelles:

  • Capital: Victoria
  • Currency: Seychelles Rupee
  • President: Wavel Ramkalawan

By admin: July 12, 2023

9. All the three armies of India will participate in the Bastille Day Parade of France

Tags: Defence

France celebrates Bastille Day, also known as Fête Nationale Française, on 14 July each year.

An Overview of the News

  • The event commemorates the historic demolition of the Bastille in 1789 during the French Revolution.

  • In 2023, France and India are celebrating 25 years of their strategic partnership.

  • As part of the celebrations, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been invited as the guest of honor at the Bastille Day parade in France.

  • All the three branches of the Indian Armed Forces will participate in the Bastille Day parade along with their French counterparts. This highlights the growing military cooperation between the two countries.

About Bastille Day Parade

  • Captain Aman Jagtap will lead the 77 marching personnel and 38 band members of the Indian Army contingent participating in the Bastille Day Parade.

  • Commander Vrat Baghel will lead the Indian Navy contingent, while Squadron Leader Sindhu Reddy will lead the Indian Air Force contingent.

  • The contingent representing India is from the Punjab Regiment, one of the oldest regiments of the Indian Army.

  • He earned the Battle Honors 'Loose' and 'France and Flanders' when he took part in an offensive near Neuve Chapelle in September 1915. In World War II, he earned 16 battle honors and 14 theater honors.

  • The Rajputana Rifles Regimental Band is accompanied by a contingent of the Punjab Regiment, which is the most senior rifle regiment in the Indian Army. Prior to India's independence, the regiment had received six Victoria Crosses. The regiment's band was established in 1920 at Nasirabad, Rajasthan.

By admin: July 10, 2023

10. Defense Minister Rajnath Singh's visit to Malaysia

Tags: Defence

Defense-Minister-Rajnath-Singh's-visit-to-Malaysia

Defense Minister Rajnath Singh is on an official visit to Malaysia from 10 to 11 July 2023, the main objective of this visit is to strengthen bilateral defense cooperation and further enhance political partnership.

An Overview of the News:

  • Rajnath Singh will hold bilateral talks with Malaysian Defense Minister Dato' Seri Mohd Hassan, in which the two ministers will review defense cooperation between the two countries and explore new ways to further strengthen these ties.
  • The two countries will also exchange views on regional and global issues of bilateral interest.
  • Rajnath Singh will also call on Malaysian Prime Minister C YB Dato' Seri Anwar Bin-Ibrahim during his visit.
  • Both India and Malaysia have a common interest in the peace and prosperity of the entire region.
  • The two democracies share a strong and multi-faceted relationship, which extends to a number of strategic areas, including defense and security.

About Malaysia:

  • Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia located on the Malay Peninsula and the island of Borneo.
  • It is a country of diverse culture, blending Malay, Chinese, Indian and indigenous influences. 
  • Capital: Kuala Lumpur
  • Currency: Ringgit
  • Prime Minister: C YB Dato' Seri Anwar bin-Ibrahim